Bedding

Cooling Mattress Topper Guide: What Keeps a Topper from Sleeping Hot

By NOVASTILE Editorial Team··7 min read

Short answer

A cooling mattress topper keeps heat from building up, it does not chill the bed. Three things decide that: fill weight, cover fabric and fill type. For hot sleepers, pick the lighter 550 GSM loft with a breathable bamboo viscose cover, since the 1000 GSM topper holds about twice the fill and therefore more warmth.

Shop the 550 GSM Topper →

Hot sleepers have a reasonable fear of toppers. Add a thick layer on top of the bed and it can feel like adding a blanket underneath you. The good news is that toppers are not all equal. A light loft with a breathable cover sleeps very differently from a thick, heavy one. This guide covers what makes a topper warm, and how our 550 GSM bamboo topper and 1000 GSM topper compare.

Why does a mattress topper sleep hot?

Heat builds up where air cannot move. A topper adds a layer of insulation between you and the mattress, and the thicker or denser it is, the more warmth it holds around your body. A cover that traps moisture makes it worse, because damp skin feels warmer.

So when people say a topper sleeps hot, they usually mean one of three things: too much fill, a cover that does not breathe, or a dense fill that holds heat close to the body.

Does fill weight change how warm a topper sleeps?

Yes, it is the biggest factor you control. GSM measures grams of fill per square meter, and a 1000 GSM topper holds roughly twice the fill of a 550 GSM one. More fill means more insulation. If heat is your main worry, our 550 vs 1000 GSM comparison is clear on this: go lighter.

What does the cover fabric do?

The cover touches your skin all night, so it decides how the topper feels in the first few minutes and over the long run. Bamboo viscose has a smooth, silky hand, breathes, and moves moisture away from the skin. A plain polyester cover tends to feel warmer and can hold dampness.

For a ranked look at cover fabrics, see the best bamboo mattress topper guide.

The cover does not remove heat on its own. It helps the heat that is already there escape instead of staying trapped. That is why we pair it with a lighter fill for warm sleepers rather than expecting miracles.

Is down alternative fill warm?

Fiber fill is airy compared with dense foam, since air sits between the fibers. It still insulates, so a very thick down alternative layer will feel warm. A medium loft keeps the airy feel without much heat, which is the case for 550 GSM.

Which topper should a hot sleeper choose?

FactorSleeps coolerSleeps warmer
Fill weight550 GSM, medium plush1000 GSM, ultra plush
Cover fabricBamboo viscose, breathablePlain polyester
Fill typeAiry fiber fillDense foam
LayersTopper over a thin padTopper plus pad plus extra blankets
Bedding on topBreathable cotton sheetsHeavy, tight-weave sheets

Here is how our two toppers compare with a typical memory foam topper. The cover is the same on both of ours, so the real difference is the fill, not the fabric.

550 GSM topper1000 GSM topperMemory foam topper
Price$36.00$59.99Varies by brand
CoverBamboo viscose and polyesterBamboo viscose and polyesterVaries, often polyester
FillDown alternative fiberDown alternative fiberDense foam
FeelMedium plush, lighter loftUltra plush, deep loftContouring, slow to respond
HeatSleeps cooler of the twoMore fill, holds more warmthDense, tends to hold heat
Best forHot sleepers, mattress nearly rightFirm or tired mattress, maximum cushionThose who want a foam contour

A bamboo cover is not what keeps you cool by itself, the fill weight matters more. See the 550 GSM bamboo topper and the 1000 GSM topper for full specs.

What else helps you sleep cooler?

  • Wash the topper regularly. Body oils and moisture build up in the cover over time.
  • Use breathable cotton sheets rather than tight synthetic ones.
  • Do not stack extra layers under you. One topper is enough.
  • Let the topper air out. Pull the bedding back in the morning for a few minutes.
  • Pick the lighter loft first. You can always go thicker later.

Shopping the sales? See the current Cyber Monday cooling topper deals.

How do you tell a real cooling claim from marketing?

Cooling is one of the most overused words in bedding. A fair test is whether the listing tells you why. Does it name the cover fabric? Does it give the fill weight? Does it say what the topper does not do? A topper that only says cooling with no fill weight and no fabric is asking you to take it on trust.

We keep the claims narrow. Bamboo viscose breathes and moves moisture, a lighter fill holds less heat, and a lower GSM topper will sleep cooler than a higher one. Nothing about it will make the bed feel cold. If you want the coolest option we sell, it is the 550 GSM.

Does the mattress underneath matter?

Yes. A topper sits on top of whatever you already have, and a dense mattress that holds heat will keep doing it. The topper changes the surface you touch, not the core of the bed. If your mattress sleeps hot even without a topper, the topper helps with the surface feel but will not fix the mattress itself.

Your bedroom also plays a part. A cooler room, a breathable sheet and a lighter blanket on top will do as much as the topper. Think of the topper as one piece of the setup, not the whole answer.

How do you set up the bed for the coolest sleep?

  1. Start with the lighter 550 GSM topper over a clean mattress.
  2. Use a breathable cotton fitted sheet deep enough for the mattress and topper together.
  3. Skip extra pads or toppers underneath. One layer is enough.
  4. Pick a light top layer and add a throw only if you need it.
  5. Wash the topper on a gentle cold cycle every few months and let it dry fully.

What if you want thick and cool?

Be honest about the trade-off. The 1000 GSM loft gives you the deepest cushion, and it also holds the most warmth. If you are a hot sleeper with a very firm bed, read our guide to a mattress topper for a firm mattress before you decide. Start at 550 GSM unless you are sure you need more cushion.

Does a quilted pad help or hurt?

Our quilted mattress pad is a cooling mattress pad and protector: a breathable 100 GSM down alternative fill that sleeps cool, adds modest cushioning and protects the mattress. Under a topper it adds a bit more height, and it keeps the topper and mattress cleaner.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best cooling mattress topper?
For hot sleepers, a lighter loft with a breathable cover. Our 550 GSM topper has about half the fill of the 1000 GSM one and a bamboo viscose cover that breathes and moves moisture away from the skin.
Is a bamboo mattress topper cooler?
A bamboo viscose cover breathes and feels smooth against the skin, which helps heat escape. It does not cool the bed by itself, so combine it with a lighter fill.
Is a 1000 GSM topper too hot?
It sleeps warmer than 550 GSM because it holds about twice the fill. If you sleep warm, choose 550 GSM first.
Does a mattress pad make the bed hotter?
A heavy quilted pad can add warmth. Ours is a cooling pad with a light, breathable 100 GSM fill, so it sleeps cool on its own and under a topper.
How do I keep my topper fresh?
Machine wash it on a gentle cycle in cold water at 30°C or below, tumble dry with no heat, and shake it for up to five minutes. Allow 24 to 48 hours for the loft to return.

Ready to Buy?

Shop the Products Mentioned in This Article

All NOVASTILE products ship free within the U.S. Pick your size and pack below.

  • NOVASTILE Cooling Bamboo Mattress Topper Queen, 550 GSM Medium Plush Pillow Top

    NOVASTILE Cooling Bamboo Mattress Topper Queen, 550 GSM Medium Plush Pillow Top

    Soft home essentials for bedding, bath, and daily care.

    From $36.00Buy Now
  • NOVASTILE Ultra Plush 4 Inch Bamboo Pillow Top Mattress Topper, 1000 GSM

    NOVASTILE Ultra Plush 4 Inch Bamboo Pillow Top Mattress Topper, 1000 GSM

    4-inch, 1000 GSM overfilled pillow-top topper for Queen beds with a cooling bamboo viscose cover and 21-inch deep pocket skirt.

    From $59.99Buy Now
  • NOVASTILE Queen Mattress Pad, Quilted Deep Pocket Fitted Cover, Down Alternative, Fits up to 16" Mattress, Machine Washable, 60×80

    NOVASTILE Queen Mattress Pad, Quilted Deep Pocket Fitted Cover, Down Alternative, Fits up to 16" Mattress, Machine Washable, 60×80

    Quilted 100 GSM down alternative fill for a softer bed. Deep pocket fits mattresses up to 16", machine washable. Free U.S. shipping, 30-day returns.

    From $18.99Buy Now
Browse the Full Bedding Collection →